The Importance of NIMS and ICS in Managing Election-Related Civil Unrest

In a world increasingly shaped by urban conflicts, understanding the dynamics of modern warfare is more critical than ever. David Kilcullen in the postscript to Urban Operations: War, Crime, and Conflict outlines this evolving landscape, offering invaluable insights into the present and future of urban combat.

As election day draws near, public safety officials are reminded to prepare for the possibility of civil unrest. The contentious political and social environment amplifies the inherent risks surrounding national elections. Hyperbolic rhetoric from both sides of the aisle and two assassination attempts on former President Trump have stoked the fears of many Americans and driven them to the fringes of the political spectrum. The war between Israel and Hamas has further divided Americans, contributing to the instability that extremists may leverage to their advantage.

The risk is especially prevalent in densely populated, urban areas. Large cities attract the most people and media coverage, which is essential to drawing attention to protestors’ grievances. Extremist elements from both sides of the aisle increase the risk of lawful protests devolving into chaos.

Lessons learned from the Boston Marathon bombing indicate that effective implementation of the National Incident Management System (NIMS) is the best way to prepare for and manage events and incidents of any type or size. NIMS’ flexibility and scalability present a framework that allows officials to have assets available but, in the background, to avoid needlessly escalating tensions.     

Readers can find more information on NIMS, lessons learned from the Boston Marathon bombing, and managing incidents in densely populated urban areas in the book Urban Operations: War, Crime, and Conflict.    

If you're interested in understanding warfare's future and urban combat's complexities, Urban Operations is an essential read. It will challenge your assumptions, expand your knowledge, and leave you with a deeper understanding of the world around you.


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Dr. James M. Duggan

Dr. James M. Duggan is an Assistant Professor of Criminal Justice at Anna Maria College in Paxton, MA. Dr. Duggan honorably retired from the Massachusetts State Police (MSP) in 2018 after 25 years of service. He retired as a Detective Lieutenant, commanding the MSP’s Anti-Terrorism Unit. Dr. Duggan was a member of FBI Boston’s Joint Terrorism Task Force for five years before his retirement. He completed his Ph.D. at the University of Massachusetts Lowell. Academic and professional awards bestowed upon Dr. Duggan include UMass Lowell’s Outstanding PhD Student (2022) and Amy Finn Human Spirit Award (2022), an Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences Doctoral Summit fellowship (2019), FBI Boston’s Award of Excellence for contributions to the Marathon bombing response and investigation (2013), the New England Narcotic Enforcement Officers’ Association Enrique Camarena Memorial Award (2010), and the Latham–Moynihan Award for contributions to the Middlesex District Attorney’s Office Detective Unit.

http://www.urbanoperationsbook.com
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The Devastation of Urban Warfare: Lessons from Manila, 1945

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The Future of Urban Warfare: Insights from David Kilcullen